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Oct. 25th, 2002

Brian Grigsby

Human side of the expedition: Today was our planned training on Licancabur. But yesterday (the 24th) a storm blew in and dropped snow all the way down to the refuge. It started out as a few high clouds over the distant mountains, but it began to get colder and the clouds descended upon us. The temperature dropped, and soon we were seeing snow sticking on the ground outside. The wind howled as the snow whipped into the refuge.

In the night, the bright moon illuminated the frigid landscape with an eerie glow. What a site. In the morning, a light dusting of snow also covered the surrounding mountains and Licancabur. Because of safety concerns, we postponed the climb for 1 day or until the weather allowed a safe ascent.

Yesterday, Team B visited and there were all stunned by the possibilities for science there. It was great to meet the rest of the team.

Today, Team A was split into 2 teams, one team to visit the stromatalite site, and the other to install Plexiglas UV plates.

SCIENCE ACTIVITIES:

Stromatalite field: What an amazing find! This is a very large stromatalite field. Stromatalites are formed by piling up of sediment or through minerals forming in the water. The bacteria bind to this sediment then to form the stromatalites. Fresh water stromatalites are restricted to calcium rich lakes, but this is not the case here. We started the characterizing of the field.

UV Plate Placements: These plates were placed at 4 areas in Laguna Blanca, and at 2 places in Laguna Verde. The plates are in pairs, 1 plate blocks the UV radiation, and one plate does not block the radiation. This is a long term experiment. After 10 days, we will take samples and send them to UCN, Ames, and Hungary. These samples will then have their DNA sequenced and compared to see if the UV radiation affects it. This is a unique experiment to study organisms such as these at high altitudes. We hope to learn from this experiment more about the possibilities of life on Mars or throughout the solar system.

Photos from the Oct. 25th, 2002 Field Update